The position and role of industry in the national economy

The textile industry is the traditional pillar industry of China's national economy and an important livelihood industry. It is also an industry with obvious international competitive advantages. It plays an important role in prospering the market, expanding exports, attracting employment, increasing farmers' income, and promoting the development of urbanization.

Industry status and situation

Since the beginning of the 21st century, China's textile industry has developed rapidly, forming an industrial system that has been constantly improved from the processing of upstream fiber raw materials to the manufacturing of clothing, household and industrial end products. Production continued to grow rapidly, product exports increased significantly, structural adjustment made progress, and made outstanding contributions to employment and agricultural benefits. The application scope of the product has been expanded to aviation, aerospace, water conservancy, agriculture, transportation, medical and many other fields. China has become a major textile and garment producer in the world. However, in the process of rapid development of the textile industry, the contradictions and problems accumulated for a long time have become increasingly prominent. It is mainly manifested in the following aspects: weak independent innovation ability, lagging development of high-tech, functional fibers and composites, and high-performance textile machinery and equipment mainly rely on imports; The task of energy conservation and emission reduction is arduous.

Relevant national industrial policies and industrial revitalization planning

The "textile industry adjustment and revitalization plan" issued by the State Council requires that the international market share of the textile industry should be stabilized, the domestic market demand should be expanded, and the textile industry should focus on independent innovation, technological transformation, elimination of backwardness and optimization of layout, so as to promote the structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the textile industry, consolidate and strengthen the supporting position of the textile industry in benefiting farmers through employment, and promote the transformation of China's textile industry from large to strong.

Adhere to the combination of supporting key enterprises and driving small and medium-sized enterprises. We should give full play to the leading role of key and advantageous enterprises in industrial adjustment and revitalization, support the merger and reorganization of advantageous enterprises, become bigger and stronger, actively help small and medium-sized enterprises cope with the crisis, and enhance the ability of small and medium-sized enterprises with good performance and development potential to resist risks.

The outline of scientific and technological progress in the 12th Five Year Plan for the textile industry focuses on common key technologies such as nonwoven molding technology, weaving molding technology, functional finishing technology, and composite processing technology. In addition, it is planned to realize the application proportion of main high-speed carding and other non-woven forming technology and composite processing technology in the industry to reach 30%, the functional finishing technology basically meets the needs of product development, and the heavy and wide high-speed weaving technology will implement the industrialization project.

Characteristics and development trend of non woven industry

Non woven fabric is a kind of fabric formed without spinning and weaving, which is formed by directional or random support of textile short fibers or filaments to form a fiber web structure, and then reinforced by mechanical, thermal bonding or chemical methods. The non-woven fabric breaks through the traditional textile principle, and has the characteristics of short process flow, fast production speed, high output, low cost, wide use, and many sources of raw materials. It is a new generation of environmental protection materials, with the characteristics of water repellent, breathable, flexible, non combustion supporting, non-toxic and non irritating, and rich colors.